Full
Story Of Atlantis
When the great gods divided the Cosmos between them, Poseidon the Lord
of the Ocean took
possession
of a chain of islands stretching from Spain to central America. The largest
of these islands was
as
big as the whole of Asia Minor.
When Poseidon inspected his new domain he found the islands to be more
beautiful than anywhere else in
the
world. Every leaf on every tree glistened as brilliantly as an emerald,
and the rolling pasturelands were
as
sleek and green as the waves of a summer sea. The flowers were so richly
scented that they made the
warm
air as intoxicating as wine. Great herds of tame cattle grazed the pastures,
the water in the streams
was as clear as crystal and as fragrant as clover, while the hillsides
shone with veins of white, black, and
red
marble and with deposits of every kind of precious metal.
The great god discovered that the people of the islands were singularly
handsome and intelligent, but so
newly created that they had no leaders or social organisation. They had
not even given a name to their
island home.
As Poseidon explored the land he came to a hill rising from the very center
of the largest island, and he
climbed through its flowering forests until, close to summit, he found
the abode of the most beautiful
woman he had ever seen. She told him her name was Cleito. The dazzling
glance of her sea-blue eyes,
and the sumptuous beauty of her face and form, aroused such lust in the
potent deity that he conquered
her without delay. She responded ardently to his power and splendour and
in due course bore him ten fine
sons. They named the firstborn Atlas, and Poseidon named the islands and
the surrounding ocean in
honour of his son. They became Atlantis while the oceanis the Atlantic.
Poseidon is the most violent and most jealous of the gods, distrustful
of all mortals including Cleito, and so
he isolated her upon her hill by digging three great moats around it. Each
was about a kilometre wide, and
separated
from the others by a circle of land of the same width. Thus the Hill of
Cleito was surrounded by
great
concentric circles of land and water.
When Poseidon's ten sons grew to maturity he made them all into kings,
each with responsibility for
one-tenth of Atlantis. Under his orders they formed themselves into a council,
led by Atlas, to rule the
nation for the benefit of all its people.
The Atlanteans were so vigorous and intelligent, so adept at developing
their arts and technology and so
industrious in exploiting the resources of the islands, that they soon
established the world's first and finest
civilisation. With Poseidon's permission, and under the guidance of the
ten kings, they built a magnificent
city upon the circles of earth surrounding the Hill of Cleito. Atlantean
architects used the red, black and
white marble of their county to design buildings of dazzling splendour,
with the three colours artfully
blended or contrasted to attract and please the eye. On the hill of Cleito
they built her a great palace, and
this together with the palaces of the ten kings and the temple of Poseidon
all blazed with inlays of gold and
precious stones. The principle temple to Poseidon was the wonder of all
the world. The pinnacled roof
was so high that clouds drifted around its spires, and it contained an
enormous image of Poseidon riding in
his chariot attended by sea nymphs and dolphins.
The
unique beauty of the city, on its circles of land linked by great bridges
across the circles of water, was
further enhanced by brilliant gardens, groves of flowering trees, and innumerable
sparkling fountains.
Great universities, observatories, libraries, laboratories and academies
for people of all ages showed that
Atlantis
was the well-spring of human arts and sciences.
Portions
of the city were devoted to commerce and industry, because the Atlanteans
used the discoveries
of
their scientists and technologists as the basis of a flourishing trade
with other nations. They dug a great
canal from the city to the sea, so that ships could sail right up to the
water-circles and pass from one to
another
by tunnels dug through the land-circles.
Visitors
to the city wrote enthusiastically of its beautiful women and handsome
men; of the freedom they
enjoyed under the laws of the ten kings; of the skilled craftsmen who wrought
in base and precious
metals, and of fresh sea breezes which cleared the smoke of their foundries
from the air; of the busy
markets
where countryfolk sold the rich and colourful produce of their farms; and
of the frequent festivals
which brought throngs of Atlanteans singing and dancing into the streets.
The greatest of these festivals was staged once every five years, when
the ten kings assembled in
Poseidon's
temple for their quinquennial parliament. While they deliberated, stockmen
drove a number of
splendid bulls in from the outlying ranches and corralled them within the
temple grounds. Great crowds
assembled
to admire these monstrous animals with their sleek hides and sword-like
crescent horns, while
warriors
and nobleman prepared for the bull-hunt. When the parliament was over,
the bulls were released
and the hunters chased them barehanded through the temple grounds, dodging
their charges as they
attempted to seize one and throw it to the ground. At last a group of hunters
would manage to corner a
bull and wrestle it to the ground, and the animal was then sacrificed to
the glory of Poseidon. The other
bulls were taken back to their ranches and the festival concluded with
a great public banquet.
The scientists and technocrats of Atlantis were not jealous of their skills
and learning. They acted as
industrial missionaries who spread their knowledge all over the known world.
They taught the Egyptians
and the Mayans how to build pyramids and the Greeks how to construct Atlantes,
the sculptured figures
of males which support the architraves of temples and other buildings.
They spread their knowledge of
metallurgy, astronomy, medicine, magnetism, and many other arts and sciences,
wherever the ships of
Atlantis could sail. They invented reading and writing, mathematics, agriculture,
architecture, and all the
concepts of human civilisation. It was rumoured also that Atlantean scientists
expected to discover the
mystic force which powers the Cosmos, and that when they had harnessed
this force there would be no
limit
to human achievements.
For many centuries, Atlantis was the center of the world. The peace and
security of the nation were
protected
by a great army and navy, too strong to be challenged by any other country,
and the Atlanteans
enjoyed
long contented lives of achievement and prosperity.
But,
about 1200 centuries ago, the parliament of the the Ten Kings began to
alter its attitude towards the
outside world. In one of the quinquennial parliaments, the kings decided
that it was not enough for the
Atlanteans
to spread their civilisation far and wide. Those who benefited from the
Atlantean technocracy
should
also become its subjects and pay tribute to their imperial masters.
Thus the Atlanteans embarked upon the conquest of the world. their ships
took expeditionary forces to
Central and South America, where they overwhelmed the Incas, Aztecs, and
Mayas and sent rich booty
back
to Atlantis. Another force conquered the whole of North Africa, and regrouped
in Egypt so that they
might
invade Greece and then sweep eastwards through the kingdoms of Asia.
In about 9500 BC, a great Atlantean invasion fleet sailed into the bat
of Athens, where a vastly
outmubered force of Athenians waited to resist them. When the two armies
clashed the arrows flew in
such
clouds that they darkened the sky, the hooves of the chariot horses were
like thunder upon Olympus,
the
brazen armour of the Atlanteans dazzled the eye and their spearheads seemed
as multitudinous as
wheat
growing in a field. But the Athenians fought desperately in defence of
their city-state and at last the
massed batalions of Atlantis faltered, fell back, and turned in headlong
retreat towards their ships.
The Atlantean fleet was about to set sail when the whole sky turned the
colour of dry blood, and a mass
of black clouds swept across it with such a dreadful sound as had never
been heard before. The seas rose
in gigantic waves which swallowed the entire fleet, while the whole world
reverberated with earthquakes
and the ocean roared and rushed from one sea to another like water swilling
around in an immense bowl.
For days on end it seemed the whole Cosmos would fly apart. The skies deluged
the earth with water, the
mountains shuddered and cracked apart, the oceans were a torment of monstrous
waves. When at last the
seas became calm again a few battered ships crept into port. They brought
the news that Atlantis had
disappeared, and that the Atlantic Ocean rolled over the place where this
magnificent empire once
flourished in all its glory.
Ever since those days, historians have debated the reason why Atlantis
was obliterated. Some say that
Poseidon was angered by the Athenian victory, and punished his people with
total destruction. Others say
that an Atlantean scientist had discovered the forbidden secrets of the
Cosmos, and released the forces
which may eventually destroy the whole of mankind.
Theory Of Atlantis
Where Was Atlantis
Timaeus and Critias
Vital Statistics Of Atlantis
Index